| Exponential Linear Unit. | activation_elu |
| Exponential activation function. | activation_exponential |
| Gaussian error linear unit (GELU) activation function. | activation_gelu |
| Hard sigmoid activation function. | activation_hard_sigmoid |
| Hard SiLU activation function, also known as Hard Swish. | activation_hard_silu activation_hard_swish |
| Leaky relu activation function. | activation_leaky_relu |
| Linear activation function (pass-through). | activation_linear |
| Log-Softmax activation function. | activation_log_softmax |
| Mish activation function. | activation_mish |
| Applies the rectified linear unit activation function. | activation_relu |
| Relu6 activation function. | activation_relu6 |
| Scaled Exponential Linear Unit (SELU). | activation_selu |
| Sigmoid activation function. | activation_sigmoid |
| Swish (or Silu) activation function. | activation_silu |
| Softmax converts a vector of values to a probability distribution. | activation_softmax |
| Softplus activation function. | activation_softplus |
| Softsign activation function. | activation_softsign |
| Hyperbolic tangent activation function. | activation_tanh |
| Create an active property class method | active_property |
| Fits the state of the preprocessing layer to the data being passed | adapt |
| Instantiates the ConvNeXtBase architecture. | application_convnext_base |
| Instantiates the ConvNeXtLarge architecture. | application_convnext_large |
| Instantiates the ConvNeXtSmall architecture. | application_convnext_small |
| Instantiates the ConvNeXtTiny architecture. | application_convnext_tiny |
| Instantiates the ConvNeXtXLarge architecture. | application_convnext_xlarge |
| Instantiates the Densenet121 architecture. | application_densenet121 |
| Instantiates the Densenet169 architecture. | application_densenet169 |
| Instantiates the Densenet201 architecture. | application_densenet201 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetB0 architecture. | application_efficientnet_b0 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetB1 architecture. | application_efficientnet_b1 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetB2 architecture. | application_efficientnet_b2 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetB3 architecture. | application_efficientnet_b3 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetB4 architecture. | application_efficientnet_b4 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetB5 architecture. | application_efficientnet_b5 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetB6 architecture. | application_efficientnet_b6 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetB7 architecture. | application_efficientnet_b7 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetV2B0 architecture. | application_efficientnet_v2b0 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetV2B1 architecture. | application_efficientnet_v2b1 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetV2B2 architecture. | application_efficientnet_v2b2 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetV2B3 architecture. | application_efficientnet_v2b3 |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetV2L architecture. | application_efficientnet_v2l |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetV2M architecture. | application_efficientnet_v2m |
| Instantiates the EfficientNetV2S architecture. | application_efficientnet_v2s |
| Instantiates the Inception-ResNet v2 architecture. | application_inception_resnet_v2 |
| Instantiates the Inception v3 architecture. | application_inception_v3 |
| Instantiates the MobileNet architecture. | application_mobilenet |
| Instantiates the MobileNetV2 architecture. | application_mobilenet_v2 |
| Instantiates the MobileNetV3Large architecture. | application_mobilenet_v3_large |
| Instantiates the MobileNetV3Small architecture. | application_mobilenet_v3_small |
| Instantiates a NASNet model in ImageNet mode. | application_nasnet_large |
| Instantiates a Mobile NASNet model in ImageNet mode. | application_nasnet_mobile |
| Instantiates the ResNet101 architecture. | application_resnet101 |
| Instantiates the ResNet101V2 architecture. | application_resnet101_v2 |
| Instantiates the ResNet152 architecture. | application_resnet152 |
| Instantiates the ResNet152V2 architecture. | application_resnet152_v2 |
| Instantiates the ResNet50 architecture. | application_resnet50 |
| Instantiates the ResNet50V2 architecture. | application_resnet50_v2 |
| Instantiates the VGG16 model. | application_vgg16 |
| Instantiates the VGG19 model. | application_vgg19 |
| Instantiates the Xception architecture. | application_xception |
| Generates a 'tf.data.Dataset' from audio files in a directory. | audio_dataset_from_directory |
| Define a custom 'Callback' class | Callback |
| Callback to back up and restore the training state. | callback_backup_and_restore |
| Callback that streams epoch results to a CSV file. | callback_csv_logger |
| Stop training when a monitored metric has stopped improving. | callback_early_stopping |
| Callback for creating simple, custom callbacks on-the-fly. | callback_lambda |
| Learning rate scheduler. | callback_learning_rate_scheduler |
| Callback to save the Keras model or model weights at some frequency. | callback_model_checkpoint |
| Reduce learning rate when a metric has stopped improving. | callback_reduce_lr_on_plateau |
| Callback used to stream events to a server. | callback_remote_monitor |
| Swaps model weights and EMA weights before and after evaluation. | callback_swap_ema_weights |
| Enable visualizations for TensorBoard. | callback_tensorboard |
| Callback that terminates training when a NaN loss is encountered. | callback_terminate_on_nan |
| Resets all state generated by Keras. | clear_session |
| Clone a Functional or Sequential 'Model' instance. | clone_model |
| Configure a model for training. | compile.keras.src.models.model.Model |
| Publicly accessible method for determining the current backend. | config_backend |
| Turn off interactive logging. | config_disable_interactive_logging |
| Turn off traceback filtering. | config_disable_traceback_filtering |
| Returns the current default dtype policy object. | config_dtype_policy |
| Turn on interactive logging. | config_enable_interactive_logging |
| Turn on traceback filtering. | config_enable_traceback_filtering |
| Disables safe mode globally, allowing deserialization of lambdas. | config_enable_unsafe_deserialization |
| Return the value of the fuzz factor used in numeric expressions. | config_epsilon |
| Return the default float type, as a string. | config_floatx |
| Return the default image data format convention. | config_image_data_format |
| Check if interactive logging is enabled. | config_is_interactive_logging_enabled |
| Check if traceback filtering is enabled. | config_is_traceback_filtering_enabled |
| Reload the backend (and the Keras package). | config_set_backend |
| Sets the default dtype policy globally. | config_set_dtype_policy |
| Set the value of the fuzz factor used in numeric expressions. | config_set_epsilon |
| Set the default float dtype. | config_set_floatx |
| Set the value of the image data format convention. | config_set_image_data_format |
| Define a custom 'Constraint' class | Constraint |
| MaxNorm weight constraint. | constraint_maxnorm |
| MinMaxNorm weight constraint. | constraint_minmaxnorm |
| Constrains the weights to be non-negative. | constraint_nonneg |
| Constrains the weights incident to each hidden unit to have unit norm. | constraint_unitnorm |
| Count the total number of scalars composing the weights. | count_params |
| Custom metric function | custom_metric |
| Boston housing price regression dataset | dataset_boston_housing |
| CIFAR10 small image classification | dataset_cifar10 |
| CIFAR100 small image classification | dataset_cifar100 |
| Fashion-MNIST database of fashion articles | dataset_fashion_mnist |
| IMDB Movie reviews sentiment classification | dataset_imdb dataset_imdb_word_index |
| MNIST database of handwritten digits | dataset_mnist |
| Reuters newswire topics classification | dataset_reuters dataset_reuters_word_index |
| Retrieve the object by deserializing the config dict. | deserialize_keras_object |
| Evaluate a Keras Model | evaluate.keras.src.models.model.Model |
| Create a TF SavedModel artifact for inference (e.g. via TF-Serving). | export_savedmodel.keras.src.models.model.Model |
| Train a model for a fixed number of epochs (dataset iterations). | fit.keras.src.models.model.Model |
| Freeze and unfreeze weights | freeze_weights unfreeze_weights |
| Layer/Model configuration | from_config get_config |
| Get/set the currently registered custom objects. | get_custom_objects set_custom_objects |
| Downloads a file from a URL if it not already in the cache. | get_file |
| Retrieves a layer based on either its name (unique) or index. | get_layer |
| Returns the name registered to an object within the Keras framework. | get_registered_name |
| Returns the class associated with 'name' if it is registered with Keras. | get_registered_object |
| Returns the list of input tensors necessary to compute 'tensor'. | get_source_inputs |
| Layer/Model weights as R arrays | get_weights set_weights |
| Saves an image stored as an array to a path or file object. | image_array_save |
| Generates a 'tf.data.Dataset' from image files in a directory. | image_dataset_from_directory |
| Converts a 3D array to a PIL Image instance. | image_from_array |
| Loads an image into PIL format. | image_load |
| Resize images to a target size without aspect ratio distortion. | image_smart_resize |
| Converts a PIL Image instance to a matrix. | image_to_array |
| Initializer that generates tensors with constant values. | initializer_constant |
| The Glorot normal initializer, also called Xavier normal initializer. | initializer_glorot_normal |
| The Glorot uniform initializer, also called Xavier uniform initializer. | initializer_glorot_uniform |
| He normal initializer. | initializer_he_normal |
| He uniform variance scaling initializer. | initializer_he_uniform |
| Initializer that generates the identity matrix. | initializer_identity |
| Lecun normal initializer. | initializer_lecun_normal |
| Lecun uniform initializer. | initializer_lecun_uniform |
| Initializer that generates tensors initialized to 1. | initializer_ones |
| Initializer that generates an orthogonal matrix. | initializer_orthogonal |
| Random normal initializer. | initializer_random_normal |
| Random uniform initializer. | initializer_random_uniform |
| Initializer that generates a truncated normal distribution. | initializer_truncated_normal |
| Initializer that adapts its scale to the shape of its input tensors. | initializer_variance_scaling |
| Initializer that generates tensors initialized to 0. | initializer_zeros |
| Install Keras | install_keras |
| Main Keras module | keras |
| Create a Keras tensor (Functional API input). | keras_input |
| Keras Model (Functional API) | keras_model |
| Keras Model composed of a linear stack of layers | keras_model_sequential |
| Define a custom 'Layer' class. | Layer |
| Applies an activation function to an output. | layer_activation |
| Applies an Exponential Linear Unit function to an output. | layer_activation_elu |
| Leaky version of a Rectified Linear Unit activation layer. | layer_activation_leaky_relu |
| Parametric Rectified Linear Unit activation layer. | layer_activation_parametric_relu |
| Rectified Linear Unit activation function layer. | layer_activation_relu |
| Softmax activation layer. | layer_activation_softmax |
| Layer that applies an update to the cost function based input activity. | layer_activity_regularization |
| Performs elementwise addition operation. | layer_add |
| Additive attention layer, a.k.a. Bahdanau-style attention. | layer_additive_attention |
| Applies Alpha Dropout to the input. | layer_alpha_dropout |
| Dot-product attention layer, a.k.a. Luong-style attention. | layer_attention |
| Averages a list of inputs element-wise.. | layer_average |
| Average pooling for temporal data. | layer_average_pooling_1d |
| Average pooling operation for 2D spatial data. | layer_average_pooling_2d |
| Average pooling operation for 3D data (spatial or spatio-temporal). | layer_average_pooling_3d |
| Layer that normalizes its inputs. | layer_batch_normalization |
| Bidirectional wrapper for RNNs. | layer_bidirectional |
| A preprocessing layer which encodes integer features. | layer_category_encoding |
| A preprocessing layer which crops images. | layer_center_crop |
| Concatenates a list of inputs. | layer_concatenate |
| 1D convolution layer (e.g. temporal convolution). | layer_conv_1d |
| 1D transposed convolution layer. | layer_conv_1d_transpose |
| 2D convolution layer. | layer_conv_2d |
| 2D transposed convolution layer. | layer_conv_2d_transpose |
| 3D convolution layer. | layer_conv_3d |
| 3D transposed convolution layer. | layer_conv_3d_transpose |
| 1D Convolutional LSTM. | layer_conv_lstm_1d |
| 2D Convolutional LSTM. | layer_conv_lstm_2d |
| 3D Convolutional LSTM. | layer_conv_lstm_3d |
| Cropping layer for 1D input (e.g. temporal sequence). | layer_cropping_1d |
| Cropping layer for 2D input (e.g. picture). | layer_cropping_2d |
| Cropping layer for 3D data (e.g. spatial or spatio-temporal). | layer_cropping_3d |
| Just your regular densely-connected NN layer. | layer_dense |
| 1D depthwise convolution layer. | layer_depthwise_conv_1d |
| 2D depthwise convolution layer. | layer_depthwise_conv_2d |
| A preprocessing layer which buckets continuous features by ranges. | layer_discretization |
| Computes element-wise dot product of two tensors. | layer_dot |
| Applies dropout to the input. | layer_dropout |
| A layer that uses 'einsum' as the backing computation. | layer_einsum_dense |
| Turns positive integers (indexes) into dense vectors of fixed size. | layer_embedding |
| One-stop utility for preprocessing and encoding structured data. | feature_cross feature_custom feature_float feature_float_discretized feature_float_normalized feature_float_rescaled feature_integer_categorical feature_integer_hashed feature_string_categorical feature_string_hashed layer_feature_space |
| Flattens the input. Does not affect the batch size. | layer_flatten |
| Keras Layer that wraps a Flax module. | layer_flax_module_wrapper |
| Apply multiplicative 1-centered Gaussian noise. | layer_gaussian_dropout |
| Apply additive zero-centered Gaussian noise. | layer_gaussian_noise |
| Global average pooling operation for temporal data. | layer_global_average_pooling_1d |
| Global average pooling operation for 2D data. | layer_global_average_pooling_2d |
| Global average pooling operation for 3D data. | layer_global_average_pooling_3d |
| Global max pooling operation for temporal data. | layer_global_max_pooling_1d |
| Global max pooling operation for 2D data. | layer_global_max_pooling_2d |
| Global max pooling operation for 3D data. | layer_global_max_pooling_3d |
| Group normalization layer. | layer_group_normalization |
| Grouped Query Attention layer. | layer_group_query_attention |
| Gated Recurrent Unit - Cho et al. 2014. | layer_gru |
| A preprocessing layer which crosses features using the "hashing trick". | layer_hashed_crossing |
| A preprocessing layer which hashes and bins categorical features. | layer_hashing |
| Identity layer. | layer_identity |
| A preprocessing layer that maps integers to (possibly encoded) indices. | layer_integer_lookup |
| Keras Layer that wraps a JAX model. | layer_jax_model_wrapper |
| Wraps arbitrary expressions as a 'Layer' object. | layer_lambda |
| Layer normalization layer (Ba et al., 2016). | layer_layer_normalization |
| Long Short-Term Memory layer - Hochreiter 1997. | layer_lstm |
| Masks a sequence by using a mask value to skip timesteps. | layer_masking |
| Max pooling operation for 1D temporal data. | layer_max_pooling_1d |
| Max pooling operation for 2D spatial data. | layer_max_pooling_2d |
| Max pooling operation for 3D data (spatial or spatio-temporal). | layer_max_pooling_3d |
| Computes element-wise maximum on a list of inputs. | layer_maximum |
| A preprocessing layer to convert raw audio signals to Mel spectrograms. | layer_mel_spectrogram |
| Computes elementwise minimum on a list of inputs. | layer_minimum |
| Multi Head Attention layer. | layer_multi_head_attention |
| Performs elementwise multiplication. | layer_multiply |
| A preprocessing layer that normalizes continuous features. | layer_normalization |
| Permutes the dimensions of the input according to a given pattern. | layer_permute |
| A preprocessing layer which randomly adjusts brightness during training. | layer_random_brightness |
| A preprocessing layer which randomly adjusts contrast during training. | layer_random_contrast |
| A preprocessing layer which randomly crops images during training. | layer_random_crop |
| A preprocessing layer which randomly flips images during training. | layer_random_flip |
| A preprocessing layer which randomly rotates images during training. | layer_random_rotation |
| A preprocessing layer which randomly translates images during training. | layer_random_translation |
| A preprocessing layer which randomly zooms images during training. | layer_random_zoom |
| Repeats the input n times. | layer_repeat_vector |
| A preprocessing layer which rescales input values to a new range. | layer_rescaling |
| Layer that reshapes inputs into the given shape. | layer_reshape |
| A preprocessing layer which resizes images. | layer_resizing |
| Base class for recurrent layers | layer_rnn |
| 1D separable convolution layer. | layer_separable_conv_1d |
| 2D separable convolution layer. | layer_separable_conv_2d |
| Fully-connected RNN where the output is to be fed back as the new input. | layer_simple_rnn |
| Spatial 1D version of Dropout. | layer_spatial_dropout_1d |
| Spatial 2D version of Dropout. | layer_spatial_dropout_2d |
| Spatial 3D version of Dropout. | layer_spatial_dropout_3d |
| Performs spectral normalization on the weights of a target layer. | layer_spectral_normalization |
| A preprocessing layer that maps strings to (possibly encoded) indices. | layer_string_lookup |
| Performs elementwise subtraction. | layer_subtract |
| A preprocessing layer which maps text features to integer sequences. | get_vocabulary layer_text_vectorization set_vocabulary |
| Reload a Keras model/layer that was saved via 'export_savedmodel()'. | layer_tfsm |
| This wrapper allows to apply a layer to every temporal slice of an input. | layer_time_distributed |
| Torch module wrapper layer. | layer_torch_module_wrapper |
| Unit normalization layer. | layer_unit_normalization |
| Upsampling layer for 1D inputs. | layer_upsampling_1d |
| Upsampling layer for 2D inputs. | layer_upsampling_2d |
| Upsampling layer for 3D inputs. | layer_upsampling_3d |
| Zero-padding layer for 1D input (e.g. temporal sequence). | layer_zero_padding_1d |
| Zero-padding layer for 2D input (e.g. picture). | layer_zero_padding_2d |
| Zero-padding layer for 3D data (spatial or spatio-temporal). | layer_zero_padding_3d |
| A 'LearningRateSchedule' that uses a cosine decay with optional warmup. | learning_rate_schedule_cosine_decay |
| A 'LearningRateSchedule' that uses a cosine decay schedule with restarts. | learning_rate_schedule_cosine_decay_restarts |
| A 'LearningRateSchedule' that uses an exponential decay schedule. | learning_rate_schedule_exponential_decay |
| A 'LearningRateSchedule' that uses an inverse time decay schedule. | learning_rate_schedule_inverse_time_decay |
| A 'LearningRateSchedule' that uses a piecewise constant decay schedule. | learning_rate_schedule_piecewise_constant_decay |
| A 'LearningRateSchedule' that uses a polynomial decay schedule. | learning_rate_schedule_polynomial_decay |
| Define a custom 'LearningRateSchedule' class | LearningRateSchedule |
| Loads a model saved via 'save_model()'. | load_model |
| Load weights from a file saved via 'save_model_weights()'. | load_model_weights |
| Subclass the base 'Loss' class | Loss |
| Computes the cross-entropy loss between true labels and predicted labels. | loss_binary_crossentropy |
| Computes focal cross-entropy loss between true labels and predictions. | loss_binary_focal_crossentropy |
| Computes the crossentropy loss between the labels and predictions. | loss_categorical_crossentropy |
| Computes the alpha balanced focal crossentropy loss. | loss_categorical_focal_crossentropy |
| Computes the categorical hinge loss between 'y_true' & 'y_pred'. | loss_categorical_hinge |
| Computes the cosine similarity between 'y_true' & 'y_pred'. | loss_cosine_similarity |
| CTC (Connectionist Temporal Classification) loss. | loss_ctc |
| Computes the Dice loss value between 'y_true' and 'y_pred'. | loss_dice |
| Computes the hinge loss between 'y_true' & 'y_pred'. | loss_hinge |
| Computes the Huber loss between 'y_true' & 'y_pred'. | loss_huber |
| Computes Kullback-Leibler divergence loss between 'y_true' & 'y_pred'. | loss_kl_divergence |
| Computes the logarithm of the hyperbolic cosine of the prediction error. | loss_log_cosh |
| Computes the mean of absolute difference between labels and predictions. | loss_mean_absolute_error |
| Computes the mean absolute percentage error between 'y_true' and 'y_pred'. | loss_mean_absolute_percentage_error |
| Computes the mean of squares of errors between labels and predictions. | loss_mean_squared_error |
| Computes the mean squared logarithmic error between 'y_true' and 'y_pred'. | loss_mean_squared_logarithmic_error |
| Computes the Poisson loss between 'y_true' & 'y_pred'. | loss_poisson |
| Computes the crossentropy loss between the labels and predictions. | loss_sparse_categorical_crossentropy |
| Computes the squared hinge loss between 'y_true' & 'y_pred'. | loss_squared_hinge |
| Computes the Tversky loss value between 'y_true' and 'y_pred'. | loss_tversky |
| Subclass the base 'Metric' class | Metric |
| Approximates the AUC (Area under the curve) of the ROC or PR curves. | metric_auc |
| Calculates how often predictions match binary labels. | metric_binary_accuracy |
| Computes the crossentropy metric between the labels and predictions. | metric_binary_crossentropy |
| Computes the binary focal crossentropy loss. | metric_binary_focal_crossentropy |
| Computes the Intersection-Over-Union metric for class 0 and/or 1. | metric_binary_iou |
| Calculates how often predictions match one-hot labels. | metric_categorical_accuracy |
| Computes the crossentropy metric between the labels and predictions. | metric_categorical_crossentropy |
| Computes the categorical focal crossentropy loss. | metric_categorical_focal_crossentropy |
| Computes the categorical hinge metric between 'y_true' and 'y_pred'. | metric_categorical_hinge |
| Computes the cosine similarity between the labels and predictions. | metric_cosine_similarity |
| Computes F-1 Score. | metric_f1_score |
| Calculates the number of false negatives. | metric_false_negatives |
| Calculates the number of false positives. | metric_false_positives |
| Computes F-Beta score. | metric_fbeta_score |
| Computes the hinge metric between 'y_true' and 'y_pred'. | metric_hinge |
| Computes Huber loss value. | metric_huber |
| Computes the Intersection-Over-Union metric for specific target classes. | metric_iou |
| Computes Kullback-Leibler divergence metric between 'y_true' and | metric_kl_divergence |
| Logarithm of the hyperbolic cosine of the prediction error. | metric_log_cosh |
| Computes the logarithm of the hyperbolic cosine of the prediction error. | metric_log_cosh_error |
| Compute the (weighted) mean of the given values. | metric_mean |
| Computes the mean absolute error between the labels and predictions. | metric_mean_absolute_error |
| Computes mean absolute percentage error between 'y_true' and 'y_pred'. | metric_mean_absolute_percentage_error |
| Computes the mean Intersection-Over-Union metric. | metric_mean_iou |
| Computes the mean squared error between 'y_true' and 'y_pred'. | metric_mean_squared_error |
| Computes mean squared logarithmic error between 'y_true' and 'y_pred'. | metric_mean_squared_logarithmic_error |
| Wrap a stateless metric function with the 'Mean' metric. | metric_mean_wrapper |
| Computes the Intersection-Over-Union metric for one-hot encoded labels. | metric_one_hot_iou |
| Computes mean Intersection-Over-Union metric for one-hot encoded labels. | metric_one_hot_mean_iou |
| Computes the Poisson metric between 'y_true' and 'y_pred'. | metric_poisson |
| Computes the precision of the predictions with respect to the labels. | metric_precision |
| Computes best precision where recall is >= specified value. | metric_precision_at_recall |
| Computes R2 score. | metric_r2_score |
| Computes the recall of the predictions with respect to the labels. | metric_recall |
| Computes best recall where precision is >= specified value. | metric_recall_at_precision |
| Computes root mean squared error metric between 'y_true' and 'y_pred'. | metric_root_mean_squared_error |
| Computes best sensitivity where specificity is >= specified value. | metric_sensitivity_at_specificity |
| Calculates how often predictions match integer labels. | metric_sparse_categorical_accuracy |
| Computes the crossentropy metric between the labels and predictions. | metric_sparse_categorical_crossentropy |
| Computes how often integer targets are in the top 'K' predictions. | metric_sparse_top_k_categorical_accuracy |
| Computes best specificity where sensitivity is >= specified value. | metric_specificity_at_sensitivity |
| Computes the hinge metric between 'y_true' and 'y_pred'. | metric_squared_hinge |
| Compute the (weighted) sum of the given values. | metric_sum |
| Computes how often targets are in the top 'K' predictions. | metric_top_k_categorical_accuracy |
| Calculates the number of true negatives. | metric_true_negatives |
| Calculates the number of true positives. | metric_true_positives |
| Subclass the base Keras 'Model' Class | Model |
| Normalizes an array. | normalize |
| Compute the absolute value element-wise. | op_abs |
| Add arguments element-wise. | op_add |
| Test whether all array elements along a given axis evaluate to 'TRUE'. | op_all |
| Test whether any array element along a given axis evaluates to 'TRUE'. | op_any |
| Append tensor 'x2' to the end of tensor 'x1'. | op_append |
| Return evenly spaced values within a given interval. | op_arange |
| Trigonometric inverse cosine, element-wise. | op_arccos |
| Inverse hyperbolic cosine, element-wise. | op_arccosh |
| Inverse sine, element-wise. | op_arcsin |
| Inverse hyperbolic sine, element-wise. | op_arcsinh |
| Trigonometric inverse tangent, element-wise. | op_arctan |
| Element-wise arc tangent of 'x1/x2' choosing the quadrant correctly. | op_arctan2 |
| Inverse hyperbolic tangent, element-wise. | op_arctanh |
| Returns the indices of the maximum values along an axis. | op_argmax |
| Returns the indices of the minimum values along an axis. | op_argmin |
| Performs an indirect partition along the given axis. | op_argpartition |
| Returns the indices that would sort a tensor. | op_argsort |
| Create a tensor. | op_array |
| Compute the weighted average along the specified axis. | op_average |
| Average pooling operation. | op_average_pool |
| Normalizes 'x' by 'mean' and 'variance'. | op_batch_normalization |
| Computes binary cross-entropy loss between target and output tensor. | op_binary_crossentropy |
| Count the number of occurrences of each value in a tensor of integers. | op_bincount |
| Broadcast a tensor to a new shape. | op_broadcast_to |
| Cast a tensor to the desired dtype. | op_cast |
| Computes categorical cross-entropy loss between target and output tensor. | op_categorical_crossentropy |
| Return the ceiling of the input, element-wise. | op_ceil |
| Computes the Cholesky decomposition of a positive semi-definite matrix. | op_cholesky |
| Clip (limit) the values in a tensor. | op_clip |
| Join a sequence of tensors along an existing axis. | op_concatenate |
| Conditionally applies 'true_fn' or 'false_fn'. | op_cond |
| Returns the complex conjugate, element-wise. | op_conj |
| General N-D convolution. | op_conv |
| General N-D convolution transpose. | op_conv_transpose |
| Convert a tensor to a NumPy array. | op_convert_to_numpy |
| Convert an array to a tensor. | op_convert_to_tensor |
| Returns a copy of 'x'. | op_copy |
| Compute the cross-correlation of two 1-dimensional tensors. | op_correlate |
| Cosine, element-wise. | op_cos |
| Hyperbolic cosine, element-wise. | op_cosh |
| Counts the number of non-zero values in 'x' along the given 'axis'. | op_count_nonzero |
| Returns the cross product of two (arrays of) vectors. | op_cross |
| Decodes the output of a CTC model. | op_ctc_decode |
| CTC (Connectionist Temporal Classification) loss. | op_ctc_loss |
| Return the cumulative product of elements along a given axis. | op_cumprod |
| Returns the cumulative sum of elements along a given axis. | op_cumsum |
| Decorator to define a function with a custom gradient. | op_custom_gradient |
| General N-D depthwise convolution. | op_depthwise_conv |
| Computes the determinant of a square tensor. | op_det |
| Extract a diagonal or construct a diagonal array. | op_diag |
| Return specified diagonals. | op_diagonal |
| Calculate the n-th discrete difference along the given axis. | op_diff |
| Returns the indices of the bins to which each value in 'x' belongs. | op_digitize |
| Divide arguments element-wise. | op_divide |
| Safe element-wise division which returns 0 where the denominator is 0. | op_divide_no_nan |
| Dot product of two tensors. | op_dot |
| Return the dtype of the tensor input as a standardized string. | op_dtype |
| Computes the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a square matrix. | op_eig |
| Computes the eigenvalues and eigenvectors of a complex Hermitian. | op_eigh |
| Evaluates the Einstein summation convention on the operands. | op_einsum |
| Exponential Linear Unit activation function. | op_elu |
| Return a tensor of given shape and type filled with uninitialized data. | op_empty |
| Returns '(x1 == x2)' element-wise. | op_equal |
| Computes the error function of 'x', element-wise. | op_erf |
| Computes the inverse error function of 'x', element-wise. | op_erfinv |
| Calculate the exponential of all elements in the input tensor. | op_exp |
| Expand the shape of a tensor. | op_expand_dims |
| Calculate 'exp(x) - 1' for all elements in the tensor. | op_expm1 |
| Expands the dimension of last axis into sequences of 'sequence_length'. | op_extract_sequences |
| Return a 2-D tensor with ones on the diagonal and zeros elsewhere. | op_eye |
| Computes the Fast Fourier Transform along last axis of input. | op_fft |
| Computes the 2D Fast Fourier Transform along the last two axes of input. | op_fft2 |
| Reverse the order of elements in the tensor along the given axis. | op_flip |
| Return the floor of the input, element-wise. | op_floor |
| Returns the largest integer smaller or equal to the division of inputs. | op_floor_divide |
| For loop implementation. | op_fori_loop |
| Return a new tensor of given shape and type, filled with 'fill_value'. | op_full |
| Return a full tensor with the same shape and type as the given tensor. | op_full_like |
| Gaussian Error Linear Unit (GELU) activation function. | op_gelu |
| Return 'x[key]'. | op_get_item |
| Return the truth value of 'x1 > x2' element-wise. | op_greater |
| Return the truth value of 'x1 >= x2' element-wise. | op_greater_equal |
| Hard sigmoid activation function. | op_hard_sigmoid |
| Hard SiLU activation function, also known as Hard Swish. | op_hard_silu op_hard_swish |
| Stack tensors in sequence horizontally (column wise). | op_hstack |
| Return the identity tensor. | op_identity |
| Return the imaginary part of the complex argument. | op_imag |
| Applies the given transform(s) to the image(s). | op_image_affine_transform |
| Crop 'images' to a specified 'height' and 'width'. | op_image_crop |
| Extracts patches from the image(s). | op_image_extract_patches |
| Convert HSV images to RGB. | op_image_hsv_to_rgb |
| Map the input array to new coordinates by interpolation. | op_image_map_coordinates |
| Pad 'images' with zeros to the specified 'height' and 'width'. | op_image_pad |
| Resize images to size using the specified interpolation method. | op_image_resize |
| Convert RGB images to grayscale. | op_image_rgb_to_grayscale |
| Convert RGB images to HSV. | op_image_rgb_to_hsv |
| Checks if the targets are in the top-k predictions. | op_in_top_k |
| Computes the inverse of a square tensor. | op_inv |
| Inverse real-valued Fast Fourier transform along the last axis. | op_irfft |
| Check whether the given object is a tensor. | op_is_tensor |
| Return whether two tensors are element-wise almost equal. | op_isclose |
| Return whether a tensor is finite, element-wise. | op_isfinite |
| Test element-wise for positive or negative infinity. | op_isinf |
| Test element-wise for NaN and return result as a boolean tensor. | op_isnan |
| Inverse Short-Time Fourier Transform along the last axis of the input. | op_istft |
| Leaky version of a Rectified Linear Unit activation function. | op_leaky_relu |
| Return the truth value of 'x1 < x2' element-wise. | op_less |
| Return the truth value of 'x1 <= x2' element-wise. | op_less_equal |
| Return evenly spaced numbers over a specified interval. | op_linspace |
| Natural logarithm, element-wise. | op_log |
| Logarithm of the sigmoid activation function. | op_log_sigmoid |
| Log-softmax activation function. | op_log_softmax |
| Return the base 10 logarithm of the input tensor, element-wise. | op_log10 |
| Returns the natural logarithm of one plus the 'x', element-wise. | op_log1p |
| Base-2 logarithm of 'x', element-wise. | op_log2 |
| Logarithm of the sum of exponentiations of the inputs. | op_logaddexp |
| Computes the element-wise logical AND of the given input tensors. | op_logical_and |
| Computes the element-wise NOT of the given input tensor. | op_logical_not |
| Computes the element-wise logical OR of the given input tensors. | op_logical_or |
| Compute the truth value of x1 XOR x2, element-wise. | op_logical_xor |
| Returns numbers spaced evenly on a log scale. | op_logspace |
| Computes the logarithm of sum of exponentials of elements in a tensor. | op_logsumexp |
| Return the least-squares solution to a linear matrix equation. | op_lstsq |
| Computes the lower-upper decomposition of a square matrix. | op_lu_factor |
| Map a function over leading array axes. | op_map |
| Matrix product of two tensors. | op_matmul |
| Return the maximum of a tensor or maximum along an axis. | op_amax op_max |
| Max pooling operation. | op_max_pool |
| Element-wise maximum of 'x1' and 'x2'. | op_maximum op_pmax |
| Compute the arithmetic mean along the specified axes. | op_mean |
| Compute the median along the specified axis. | op_median |
| Creates grids of coordinates from coordinate vectors. | op_meshgrid |
| Return the minimum of a tensor or minimum along an axis. | op_amin op_min |
| Element-wise minimum of 'x1' and 'x2'. | op_minimum op_pmin |
| Returns the element-wise remainder of division. | op_mod |
| Calculates the mean and variance of 'x'. | op_moments |
| Move axes of a tensor to new positions. | op_moveaxis |
| Encodes integer labels as multi-hot vectors. | op_multi_hot |
| Multiply arguments element-wise. | op_multiply |
| Replace NaN with zero and infinity with large finite numbers. | op_nan_to_num |
| Return the number of dimensions of a tensor. | op_ndim |
| Numerical negative, element-wise. | op_negative |
| Return the indices of the elements that are non-zero. | op_nonzero |
| Matrix or vector norm. | op_norm |
| Normalizes 'x' over the specified axis. | op_normalize |
| Return '(x1 != x2)' element-wise. | op_not_equal |
| Converts integer tensor 'x' into a one-hot tensor. | op_one_hot |
| Return a new tensor of given shape and type, filled with ones. | op_ones |
| Return a tensor of ones with the same shape and type of 'x'. | op_ones_like |
| Compute the outer product of two vectors. | op_outer |
| Pad a tensor. | op_pad |
| First tensor elements raised to powers from second tensor, element-wise. | op_power |
| Return the product of tensor elements over a given axis. | op_prod |
| Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR) function. | op_psnr |
| Computes the QR decomposition of a tensor. | op_qr |
| Compute the q-th quantile(s) of the data along the specified axis. | op_quantile |
| Return a contiguous flattened tensor. | op_ravel |
| Return the real part of the complex argument. | op_real |
| Return the reciprocal of the argument, element-wise. | op_reciprocal |
| Rectified linear unit activation function. | op_relu |
| Rectified linear unit activation function with upper bound of 6. | op_relu6 |
| Repeat each element of a tensor after themselves. | op_repeat |
| Gives a new shape to a tensor without changing its data. | op_reshape |
| Real-valued Fast Fourier Transform along the last axis of the input. | op_rfft |
| Roll tensor elements along a given axis. | op_roll |
| Evenly round to the given number of decimals. | op_round |
| Computes reciprocal of square root of x element-wise. | op_rsqrt |
| Scan a function over leading array axes while carrying along state. | op_scan |
| Returns a tensor of shape 'shape' where 'indices' are set to 'values'. | op_scatter |
| Update inputs via updates at scattered (sparse) indices. | op_scatter_update |
| Computes the max of segments in a tensor. | op_segment_max |
| Computes the sum of segments in a tensor. | op_segment_sum |
| Return elements from 'choicelist', based on conditions in 'condlist'. | op_select |
| Scaled Exponential Linear Unit (SELU) activation function. | op_selu |
| General N-D separable convolution. | op_separable_conv |
| Gets the shape of the tensor input. | op_shape |
| Sigmoid activation function. | op_sigmoid |
| Returns a tensor with the signs of the elements of 'x'. | op_sign |
| Sigmoid Linear Unit (SiLU) activation function, also known as Swish. | op_silu |
| Trigonometric sine, element-wise. | op_sin |
| Hyperbolic sine, element-wise. | op_sinh |
| Return the number of elements in a tensor. | op_size |
| Return a slice of an input tensor. | op_slice |
| Update an input by slicing in a tensor of updated values. | op_slice_update |
| Compute the sign and natural logarithm of the determinant of a matrix. | op_slogdet |
| Softmax activation function. | op_softmax |
| Softplus activation function. | op_softplus |
| Softsign activation function. | op_softsign |
| Solves a linear system of equations given by a x = b. | op_solve |
| Solves a linear system of equations given by 'a %*% x = b'. | op_solve_triangular |
| Sorts the elements of 'x' along a given axis in ascending order. | op_sort |
| Computes sparse categorical cross-entropy loss. | op_sparse_categorical_crossentropy |
| Split a tensor into chunks. | op_split |
| Return the non-negative square root of a tensor, element-wise. | op_sqrt |
| Return the element-wise square of the input. | op_square |
| Remove axes of length one from 'x'. | op_squeeze |
| Join a sequence of tensors along a new axis. | op_stack |
| Compute the standard deviation along the specified axis. | op_std |
| Short-Time Fourier Transform along the last axis of the input. | op_stft |
| Stops gradient computation. | op_stop_gradient |
| Subtract arguments element-wise. | op_subtract |
| Sum of a tensor over the given axes. | op_sum |
| Computes the singular value decomposition of a matrix. | op_svd |
| Interchange two axes of a tensor. | op_swapaxes |
| Apply exactly one of the 'branches' given by 'index'. | op_switch |
| Take elements from a tensor along an axis. | op_take |
| Select values from 'x' at the 1-D 'indices' along the given axis. | op_take_along_axis |
| Compute tangent, element-wise. | op_tan |
| Hyperbolic tangent, element-wise. | op_tanh |
| Compute the tensor dot product along specified axes. | op_tensordot |
| Repeat 'x' the number of times given by 'repeats'. | op_tile |
| Finds the top-k values and their indices in a tensor. | op_top_k |
| Return the sum along diagonals of the tensor. | op_trace |
| Returns a tensor with 'axes' transposed. | op_transpose |
| Return a tensor with ones at and below a diagonal and zeros elsewhere. | op_tri |
| Return lower triangle of a tensor. | op_tril |
| Return upper triangle of a tensor. | op_triu |
| Unpacks the given dimension of a rank-R tensor into rank-(R-1) tensors. | op_unstack |
| Compute the variance along the specified axes. | op_var |
| Return the dot product of two vectors. | op_vdot |
| Turn a function into a vectorized function. | op_vectorize |
| Parallel map of function 'f' on the first axis of tensor(s) 'elements'. | op_vectorized_map |
| Stack tensors in sequence vertically (row wise). | op_vstack |
| Return elements chosen from 'x1' or 'x2' depending on 'condition'. | op_where |
| While loop implementation. | op_while_loop |
| Return a new tensor of given shape and type, filled with zeros. | op_zeros |
| Return a tensor of zeros with the same shape and type as 'x'. | op_zeros_like |
| Optimizer that implements the Adadelta algorithm. | optimizer_adadelta |
| Optimizer that implements the Adafactor algorithm. | optimizer_adafactor |
| Optimizer that implements the Adagrad algorithm. | optimizer_adagrad |
| Optimizer that implements the Adam algorithm. | optimizer_adam |
| Optimizer that implements the AdamW algorithm. | optimizer_adam_w |
| Optimizer that implements the Adamax algorithm. | optimizer_adamax |
| Optimizer that implements the FTRL algorithm. | optimizer_ftrl |
| Optimizer that implements the Lion algorithm. | optimizer_lion |
| An optimizer that dynamically scales the loss to prevent underflow. | optimizer_loss_scale |
| Optimizer that implements the Nadam algorithm. | optimizer_nadam |
| Optimizer that implements the RMSprop algorithm. | optimizer_rmsprop |
| Gradient descent (with momentum) optimizer. | optimizer_sgd |
| Pads sequences to the same length. | pad_sequences |
| Plot training history | plot.keras_training_history |
| Plot a Keras model | plot.keras.src.models.model.Model |
| Remove the last layer in a Sequential model | pop_layer |
| Returns predictions for a single batch of samples. | predict_on_batch |
| Generates output predictions for the input samples. | predict.keras.src.models.model.Model |
| Preprocessing and postprocessing utilities | application_decode_predictions application_preprocess_inputs process_utils |
| Quantize the weights of a model. | quantize_weights |
| Draw samples from a Beta distribution. | random_beta |
| Draw samples from a Binomial distribution. | random_binomial |
| Draws samples from a categorical distribution. | random_categorical |
| Randomly set some values in a tensor to 0. | random_dropout |
| Draw random samples from the Gamma distribution. | random_gamma |
| Draw random integers from a uniform distribution. | random_integer |
| Draw random samples from a normal (Gaussian) distribution. | random_normal |
| Generates variable seeds upon each call to a RNG-using function. | random_seed_generator |
| Shuffle the elements of a tensor uniformly at random along an axis. | random_shuffle |
| Draw samples from a truncated normal distribution. | random_truncated_normal |
| Draw samples from a uniform distribution. | random_uniform |
| Registers a custom object with the Keras serialization framework. | register_keras_serializable |
| A regularizer that applies a L1 regularization penalty. | regularizer_l1 |
| A regularizer that applies both L1 and L2 regularization penalties. | regularizer_l1_l2 |
| A regularizer that applies a L2 regularization penalty. | regularizer_l2 |
| Regularizer that encourages input vectors to be orthogonal to each other. | regularizer_orthogonal |
| Reset the state for a model, layer or metric. | reset_state |
| Cell class for the GRU layer. | rnn_cell_gru |
| Cell class for the LSTM layer. | rnn_cell_lstm |
| Cell class for SimpleRNN. | rnn_cell_simple |
| Wrapper allowing a stack of RNN cells to behave as a single cell. | rnn_cells_stack |
| Saves a model as a '.keras' file. | save_model |
| Save and load model configuration as JSON | load_model_config save_model_config |
| Saves all layer weights to a '.weights.h5' file. | save_model_weights |
| Retrieve the full config by serializing the Keras object. | serialize_keras_object |
| Sets all random seeds (Python, NumPy, and backend framework, e.g. TF). | set_random_seed |
| Tensor shape utility | !=.keras_shape ==.keras_shape as.integer.keras_shape as.list.keras_shape format.keras_shape print.keras_shape shape [.keras_shape |
| Splits a dataset into a left half and a right half (e.g. train / test). | split_dataset |
| Print a summary of a Keras Model | format.keras.src.models.model.Model print.keras.src.models.model.Model summary.keras.src.models.model.Model |
| Test the model on a single batch of samples. | test_on_batch |
| Generates a 'tf.data.Dataset' from text files in a directory. | text_dataset_from_directory |
| Creates a dataset of sliding windows over a timeseries provided as array. | timeseries_dataset_from_array |
| Converts a class vector (integers) to binary class matrix. | to_categorical |
| Runs a single gradient update on a single batch of data. | train_on_batch |
| Configure a Keras backend | use_backend |
| Provide a scope with mappings of names to custom objects | with_custom_object_scope |
| Zip lists | zip_lists |
